Séminaire du 23 février 2010

23 février 2010

Laurent Mottron présentera "Où s'en va le modèle du surfonctionnement perceptif (EPF) dans l'autisme ? "

  • Intervenant : Laurent Mottron
  • Laboratoire : Laboratoire de Neurosciences Cognitives des Troubles Envahissants du Développement, Université de Montréal
  • Date prévue : 23 février 2010 à 13h00
  • Lieu : Salle D28 - BSHM - Domaine Universitaire
  • Titre : Où s'en va le modèle du surfonctionnement perceptif (EPF) dans l'autisme ?
  • Abstract : The Enhanced Perceptual Functioning model (EPF; Mottron et al. 2001, 2006, 2009) is a description of autistic perceptual phenotype. According to EPF, autistic perception is characterized by enhanced low-level operations; locally-oriented processing as a default setting; greater activation of perceptual areas during a range of visuo-spatial, language, working memory, or reasoning tasks; enhanced role in guiding exploratory behaviours, autonomy towards higher processes; and superior involvement in intelligence. Descriptive principles have been preferred to explanatory deficits because autism is a form of life in itself. Therefore, deficit-oriented comparisons with neuro-typicals cannot account for what is a distributed, multi-level difference between autistic and non autistic humans. This talk will expose the updated state of knowledge on elementary mechanisms for which a distinction between autistic and non autistic perceptual processing can be evident. It also moves one step forward toward a systematization of these principles.